Kolkata- October marks Breast Cancer Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness, promoting early detection, and providing vital information on prevention and treatment. Everyone is urged to be proactive in their health journey by educating themselves about the signs, symptoms, and preventive measures for breast cancer.
Dr. Neha Chaudhary, Consultant – Breast Oncology & Oncoplastic Surgeon, Narayana Hospital, Howrah, shares, “October brings joy and celebration, marking Breast Cancer Awareness Month—a time to honor The Devi and embrace our Inner Shakti. Unlike other cancers, breast cancer shows clear signs: lumps, nipple discharge, or skin changes. Awareness is key—perform regular self-examinations and prioritize your health. Don’t fear treatment; myths about cancer and its treatment can prevent early diagnosis. Over 90% of stage 1 and 80% of stage 2 patients do not experience recurrence with early intervention. This October, conquer your fears: promise to check your breasts monthly, consult a physician at any suspicion, and celebrate your health and life.”
Dr. Gautam Mukhopadhyay – Clinical Lead, Surgical Oncology , Narayana Hospital ,RN Tagore Hospital, Mukundapur “Breast cancer is the commonest cancer in women. Any painless lump in the breast or axilla, change in the skin colour or size of the breast or if there is nipple discharge please contact your physician. In some cases it may be breast cancer. Breast cancer is curable if detected early. Presently in breast cancer surgery only a part of the breast is removed and reconstructed. Chemotherapy and radiation is given as required. Hormonal tablets may continue for ten years if the cancer is hormone sensitive. Every month breast self examination can be done to detect any abnormality in the breast. Although breast cancer occurs mostly in females about one percent of all breast cancers occur in males. Take care and stay healthy.”
Recognizing the symptoms of breast cancer is vital for successful treatment. Women should be vigilant for unusual changes such as lumps or thickening in the breast or underarm, changes in size or shape, unexplained pain, skin alterations like dimpling, redness, or peeling, and any nipple discharge, especially if bloody. If any of these symptoms are observed, it is essential to seek medical attention immediately for further investigation.
Adopting a healthy lifestyle is crucial in reducing the risk of breast cancer. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains contributes to overall health, while regular physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight. Limiting alcohol consumption, avoiding smoking, and managing stress through mindfulness and relaxation techniques further lowers risk. For women who can, breastfeeding has also been shown to reduce breast cancer risk.
Prevention begins with awareness. Regular mammograms and clinical breast exams are essential for early detection. Women over 40 should schedule annual mammograms, and those with a family history of breast cancer should consult their doctor about starting screenings earlier.
Advances in medical technology have made breast cancer more treatable than ever, with state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and personalized treatment plans available. These include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy, all aimed at providing the best possible outcomes.
Women are encouraged to take control of their health by prioritizing early detection and adopting preventive measures. There is a strong commitment to providing education, support, and advanced medical care for those affected by breast cancer.