Kolkata : As Lung Cancer Awareness Month unfolds, healthcare experts emphasize the urgent need for increased awareness, early detection, and preventive measures to combat the growing incidence of lung cancer. This global initiative serves as a reminder of the critical steps individuals can take to safeguard their lung health.
Lung cancer remains one of the most common cancers worldwide, often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to its asymptomatic progression. Experts encourage the public to adopt a smoke-free lifestyle, undergo regular health check-ups, and seek timely medical advice if symptoms like persistent coughing, unexplained weight loss, or shortness of breath occur.
Prof. (Dr.) Amitabha Chakrabarti, Sr. Consultant, Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgeon, Narayana Hospital, RN Tagore Hospital, stated,”Lung cancer, a major global health challenge, is intricately linked to both smoking and environmental pollutants, which significantly elevate the risk of developing this disease. Prolonged exposure to air pollution, including fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and industrial emissions is now recognized as a leading contributor to lung cancer, especially among non-smokers. Combined with other risk factors such as family history, these environmental hazards make regular screenings and early detection crucial. By addressing pollution through cleaner technologies and raising awareness about its impact on lung health, alongside offering cutting-edge treatments, we aim to support patients in their fight against lung cancer while advocating for healthier, pollution-free environments.”
Dr. Manujesh Bandopadhyay, Consultant, Thoracic & Vascular Surgery, Narayana Hospital, Howrah, said, the primary causes of lung cancer are smoking and air pollution. Early symptoms resemble COPD or asthma, but persistent coughing, blood in mucus, weight loss, and long-term shortness of breath may indicate cancer. Lung cancer screening is not widely practiced in India, but those between 50-80 years with a 20-pack-year smoking history may benefit from screening. Surgery is the most effective treatment, though chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy are options when surgery is not possible. Seek immediate consultation if symptoms appear and follow a multidisciplinary approach for treatment.”
Hospitals and healthcare organizations are organizing awareness drives, free lung health check-ups, and educational campaigns to highlight the importance of lung health. This initiative aims to encourage early diagnosis, support those affected, and pave the way for a healthier, lung cancer-free future.
